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Garam Masala: The Indian Spice Blend

These spices are rich in flavor and health benefits, packed with antioxidants and vitamins. For example, turmeric is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and contains curcumin, which helps protect your skin from damage caused by free radicals, making it appear younger and more radiant. Ginger helps soothe the stomach, and cinnamon helps regulate blood sugar levels. These spices also promote digestive health and improve immunity. Here are simple steps to prepare them.

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Ingredients:

  • 2 tablespoons coriander seeds
  • 1 tablespoon cumin seeds
  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds (used in making mustard, available at herbal stores)
  • 1 teaspoon fennel seeds
  • 10 cloves
  • 4 large bay leaves
  • 2 dried red chili peppers (optional, depending on preference)

Spice Alternatives:

  • Cloves: You can substitute cloves with cardamom seeds or cinnamon.
  • Bay leaves: Can be replaced with fresh or dried bay leaves.
  • Fennel: You can use fennel seeds or caraway seeds.

Preparation Method:

  1. Roasting the Spices:
  • In a dry pan over medium to low heat, add all the listed spices: coriander, cumin, black pepper, mustard seeds, fennel, cloves, bay leaves, and dried red chili peppers (if using).
  • Stir the ingredients regularly for 1-2 minutes until they start releasing their aromatic fragrance. Be careful not to burn the spices, so keep stirring and monitor the heat.
  1. Cooling and Storing:
  • After roasting the spices, turn off the heat and let them cool completely in the pan.
  • Once cooled, transfer the roasted spices to a spice grinder. Add 1 tablespoon of turmeric, 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon, and 1 teaspoon of ground cardamom to the mixture.
  1. Grinding the Ingredients:
  • Begin grinding all the ingredients well until they turn into a fine powder. You can use a spice grinder or a blender, depending on what you have available.
  1. Storage:
  • After grinding the spices, transfer the powder to an airtight jar. It is recommended to store the jar in the fridge if you plan to use the spices intermittently, to maintain their flavor and quality.
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Health Benefits:

  • Coriander: Aids digestion, improves liver health, reduces inflammation, and is rich in iron and magnesium. It helps treat acne and eczema, contributes to skin cell renewal, promotes hair growth, strengthens hair follicles, and helps fight dandruff.
  • Cumin: Improves digestion, reduces bloating, helps with weight loss, strengthens bones, and protects against osteoporosis. It also helps relieve cold and flu symptoms, acts as a natural respiratory cleanser, and contains anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
  • Black Pepper: Boosts metabolism, reduces appetite, contains piperine which enhances the absorption of other nutrients, improves memory and concentration, protects the brain from damage, improves vision, and protects against eye diseases.
  • Mustard Seeds: Aid digestion, stimulate circulation, contain antioxidants that protect cells from damage, help strengthen hair and prevent hair loss, and are used to treat some skin conditions such as psoriasis.
  • Fennel: Soothes the digestive system, reduces cramps, helps with sleep, aids in treating urinary tract infections, works as a pain reliever, and calms the nerves.
  • Cloves: Have antibacterial and antifungal properties, are used to treat dental and gum issues, protect against tooth decay, and help treat indigestion and bloating.
  • Bay Leaves: Help lower blood pressure, improve heart health, contain antioxidants, are used to treat wounds and burns, promote hair growth, and strengthen hair follicles.
  • Dried Red Pepper: Boosts metabolism, reduces appetite, contains capsaicin, which has anti-cancer properties, helps lower blood pressure, reduces the risk of heart disease, and enhances the body's immunity.
  • Turmeric: One of the strongest antioxidants, reduces inflammation, protects the brain, used to treat many chronic diseases, protects the liver from damage, improves its function, and reduces pain and swelling associated with arthritis.
  • Cinnamon: Helps regulate blood sugar levels, reduces the risk of heart disease, contains antioxidants, helps treat coughs and throat inflammation, improves digestion, and reduces gas.
  • Cardamom: Improves digestion, reduces gas, and is used to treat respiratory issues.

Additional Tips:

  • Choosing Spices: Make sure to buy fresh spices for the best flavor and quality. Most of these spices can be found in Indian markets or specialized herbal stores.
  • Balancing Flavors: You can adjust the amount of dried red pepper according to your preferred level of heat in your food.
  • Using the Spice Blend: Garam masala can be used in a variety of dishes, such as curry, soups, and grilled dishes, to add depth and unique flavor.

Garam masala is a staple in Indian cuisine and a fantastic addition to any kitchen looking to explore new flavors. With this homemade blend, you’ll be able to enhance the taste of your dishes with a touch of authenticity and Indian tradition.

Note: This recipe is ideal for those who enjoy strong flavors and spicy dishes. However, it is advised to avoid it for individuals with digestive issues or sensitivities to hot spices.

Garam masala is a blend of spices used in small amounts, so the calories for each ingredient are low. However, I will provide you with an approximate estimate of the calories and nutritional values based on the total amount of spices used in the recipe.

Calories and Nutritional Values:

  1. Coriander (2 tablespoons - about 12 grams):
    • Calories: 5 kcal
    • Protein: 0.3 grams
    • Fat: 0.1 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 1.1 grams
    • Fiber: 0.5 grams
  2. Cumin (1 tablespoon - about 7 grams):
    • Calories: 30 kcal
    • Protein: 1.3 grams
    • Fat: 1.5 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 4.5 grams
    • Fiber: 2 grams
  3. Black Pepper (1 tablespoon - about 6 grams):
    • Calories: 15 kcal
    • Protein: 0.6 grams
    • Fat: 0.1 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 3.8 grams
    • Fiber: 1.6 grams
  4. Mustard Seeds (1 teaspoon - about 2.5 grams):
    • Calories: 12 kcal
    • Protein: 0.5 grams
    • Fat: 0.9 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 1.4 grams
    • Fiber: 0.7 grams
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  1. Fennel (1 teaspoon - about 2.5 grams):
    • Calories: 7 kcal
    • Protein: 0.3 grams
    • Fat: 0.2 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 1.3 grams
    • Fiber: 0.6 grams
  2. Cloves (10 cloves - about 2 grams):
    • Calories: 6 kcal
    • Protein: 0.2 grams
    • Fat: 0.3 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 1.5 grams
    • Fiber: 0.5 grams
  3. Bay Leaves (4 leaves - about 2 grams):
    • Calories: 6 kcal
    • Protein: 0.1 grams
    • Fat: 0.2 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 1 gram
    • Fiber: 0.8 grams
  4. Dried Red Chili Pepper (2 peppers - about 2 grams):
    • Calories: 6 kcal
    • Protein: 0.2 grams
    • Fat: 0.1 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 1.5 grams
    • Fiber: 0.7 grams

Additional Ingredients:

  • Turmeric (1 tablespoon - about 7 grams):
    • Calories: 25 kcal
    • Protein: 0.8 grams
    • Fat: 0.7 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 5.3 grams
    • Fiber: 1.4 grams
  • Cinnamon (1 teaspoon - about 2.6 grams):
    • Calories: 6 kcal
    • Protein: 0.1 grams
    • Fat: 0.03 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 1.6 grams
    • Fiber: 1.1 grams
  • Cardamom (1 teaspoon - about 2 grams):
    • Calories: 6 kcal
    • Protein: 0.2 grams
    • Fat: 0.2 grams
    • Carbohydrates: 1.3 grams
    • Fiber: 0.6 grams

The total calories of the spice blend are very low due to the small quantities of each ingredient used, as these spices typically add more flavor than calories to your dishes.

Kirolos Reda

مرحبا بكم اسمي كيرلس رضا و لدي شغف بالمطبخ و ابتكار وصفات جديدة و معرفة كل المعلومات حول الطعام وكيفية الاستفادة من الطعام و الفاكهة ل بناء نظام صحي مفيد لصحة الانسان و لذلك قررت نشر كل ما لدي من الخبرة و تجارب علي هذه المدونة لكم و اتمني ان يكون هذه المعلومات مفيدة لكم

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